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mineralogia
elementi
Al alluminio
Al - alluminio - POBRE METAL
sintetico
Radioattivo
Liquido
Gassoso
Schema di configurazione elettronico
| Nome | alluminio |
| Numero | 13 |
| Atomico | 26.9815385 |
| Simbolo | Al |
| Fusione | 660.5 |
| Bollente | 2467 |
| Densità | 2.698 |
| Periodo | 3 |
| Gruppo | 13 |
| Scoperta | 1827 Wshler |
| Abbondanza | 82300 |
| Raggio | 1.8 |
| Elettronegatività | 1.61 |
| Ionizzazione | 5.9858 |
| Numero di isotopi | 8 |
| Configurazione elettronica | [Ne] 3s2 3p1 |
| Stati di ossidazione | 1,3 |
| Elettrone per livello di energia | 2,8,3 |
| Minerale | Durezza | Densità | Formula |
| Abswurmbachite | 6.50 / 6.50 | 4.96 | Cu2+Mn3+6O8(SiO4) |
| Abuite | CaAl2(PO4)2F2 | ||
| Actinolite | 5.50 / 5.50 | 2.98 | Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)S=5Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Acuminite | 3.50 / 3.50 | 3.30 | SrAlF4(OH)·H2O |
| Adachiite | CaFe2+3Al6(Si5AlO18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) | ||
| Addibischoffite | Ca2Al6Al6O20 | ||
| Adranosite | (NH4)4NaAl2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 | ||
| Adrianite | Ca12(Al4Mg3Si7)O32Cl6 | ||
| Aenigmatite | 5.00 / 6.00 | 3.74 | Na4(Fe2+10Ti2)O4[Si12O36] |
| Aerinite | 3.00 / 3.00 | 2.48 | (Ca,Na)6(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mg,Al)4(Al,Mg)6[Si12O36(OH)12](CO3)·12H2O |
| Afghanite | 5.50 / 6.00 | 2.55 | Na22Ca10(Si24Al24)O96(SO4)6Cl6 |
| Afmite | Al3(OH)4(H2O)3(PO4)(PO3OH)·H2O | ||
| Aheylite | 5.00 / 6.00 | 2.85 | Fe2+Al6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O |
| Ajoite | 2.96 | K3Cu2+20Al3Si29O76(OH)16·8H2O | |
| Akatoreite | 6.00 / 6.00 | 3.48 | Mn2+9Al2Si8O24(OH)8 |
| Akdalaite | 7.00 / 7.00 | 3.68 | (Al2O3)5·H2O |
| Alarsite | 3.00 / 3.00 | 3.32 | AlAsO4 |
| Albite | 7.00 / 7.00 | 2.61 | NaAlSi3O8 |
| Aldermanite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.00 | Mg5Al12(PO4)8(OH)22·32H2O |
| Alfredopetrovite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.50 | Al2(Se4+O3)3·6H2O |
| Aliettite | 1.00 / 2.00 | Ca0.2Mg6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4·4H2O | |
| Allanite | 5.50 / 5.50 | 3.30 | CaCeAl2Fe2+(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Allanite-(La) | 6.00 / 6.00 | 3.93 | CaLaAl2Fe2+(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Allanite-(Nd) | CaNdAl2Fe2+(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) | ||
| Allanite-(Y) | 5.50 / 5.50 | 3.30 | CaYAl2Fe2+(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Allanpringite | 3.00 / 3.00 | 2.54 | Fe3+3(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O |
| Allendeite | 4.84 | Sc4Zr3O12 | |
| Allophane | 3.00 / 3.00 | 1.90 | Al2O3(SiO2)1.3-2.0·2.5-3.0H2O |
| Alloriite | 5.00 / 5.00 | 2.35 | (Na,K,Ca)24(Na,Ca)4Ca4(Si,Al)48O96(SO4)4(SO3,CO3)2(OH,Cl)2·4(H2O,OH) |
| Almandine | 7.00 / 8.00 | 4.09 | Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Almarudite | 6.00 / 6.00 | 2.71 | K(Na)2(Mn,Fe,Mg)2(Be,Al)3Si12O30 |
| Alnaperbøeite-(Ce) | (CaCe2.5Na0.5)Al4(Si2O7)(SiO4)3O(OH)2 | ||
| Althupite | 3.50 / 4.00 | 3.90 | AlTh(UO2)7(PO4)4O2(OH)5·15H2O |
| Altisite | 6.00 / 6.00 | 2.64 | Na3K6Ti2Al2Si8O26Cl3 |
| Alum-(K) | 2.00 / 2.00 | 1.76 | KAl(SO4)2·12H2O |
| Alum-(Na) | 3.00 / 3.00 | 1.67 | NaAl(SO4)2·12H2O |
| Aluminite | 1.00 / 1.00 | 1.66 | Al2SO4(OH)4·7H2O |
| Aluminium | 2.00 / 3.50 | 2.00 | Al |
| Alumino-ferrobarroisite | NaCa[Fe2+3Al2](Si7Al)O22(OH)2 | ||
| Alumino-ferrohornblende | Ca2Fe2+4Al(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 | ||
| Alumino-ferrotschermakite | Ca2[Fe2+3Al2](Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 | ||
| Alumino-ferrowinchite | NaCa(Fe2+,Al)5Si8O22(OH)2 | ||
| Alumino-magnesiohornblende | Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 | ||
| Alumino-magnesiotaramite | Na2CaMg3Al2(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 | ||
| Alumino-ottoliniite | NaLi(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2 | ||
| Aluminobarroisite | 5.00 / 6.00 | 2.94 | NaCa(Mg3Al2)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Aluminoceladonite | KMgAlSi4O10(OH)2 | ||
| Aluminocerite-(Ce) | 5.00 / 5.00 | 4.68 | (Ce,Ca)9Al(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3 |
| Aluminocopiapite | 2.50 / 3.00 | 2.00 | (Al,Mg)Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH,O)2·20H2O |
| Aluminocoquimbite | 2.04 | AlFe(SO4)3·9H2O | |
| Aluminokatophorite | 5.00 / 6.00 | Na2CaFe2+4Al(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 | |
| Aluminomagnesiohulsite | 6.00 / 6.00 | 3.84 | Mg2AlO2(BO3) |
| Aluminopyracmonite | 2.14 | (NH4)3Al(SO4)3 | |
| Aluminotschermakite | 5.00 / 6.00 | Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 | |
| Aluminowinchite | NaCa(Mg4Al)Si8O22(OH)2 | ||
| Alumoåkermanite | 4.00 / 5.00 | 3.00 | (Ca,Na)2(Al,Mg,Fe2+)(Si2O7) |
| Alumohydrocalcite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.23 | CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4·3H2O |
| Alumoklyuchevskite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 3.10 | K3Cu2+3AlO2(SO4)4 |
| Alumotantite | 7.50 / 7.50 | 7.00 | AlTaO4 |
| Alumotungstite | (H2O,Ca)x(W,Al)2(O,OH)6·nH2O | ||
| Alumovesuvianite | Ca19Al(Al10Mg2)Si18O69(OH)9 | ||
| Alunite | 3.50 / 4.00 | 2.59 | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Alunogen | 1.50 / 2.00 | 1.65 | Al2(SO4)3(H2O)12·5H2O |
| Alvanite | 3.00 / 3.50 | 2.41 | (Zn,Ni)Al4(VO3)2(OH)12·2H2O |
| Amazzonite | 6.00 / 6.00 | 2.56 | KAlSi3O8 |
| Amblygonite | 5.50 / 6.00 | 2.98 | LiAlPO4F |
| Amesite | 2.50 / 3.00 | 2.77 | Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4 |
| Amicite | 5.00 / 5.50 | 2.06 | K2Na2(Si4Al4O16)·5H2O |
| Ammonioalunite | 2.00 / 3.00 | 2.40 | NH4Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Ammonioleucite | 5.50 / 6.00 | 2.29 | (NH4)AlSi2O6 |
| Ammoniomagnesiovoltaite | (NH4)2Mg5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12·18H2O | ||
| Amstallite | 4.00 / 4.00 | 2.40 | CaAl(Si,Al)4O8(OH)4·(H2O,Cl) |
| Analcime | 5.00 / 5.00 | 2.30 | NaAlSi2O6·H2O |
| Anandite | 3.00 / 4.00 | 3.94 | BaFe2+3(Si3Fe3+)O10S(OH) |
| Andalusite | 6.50 / 7.00 | 3.13 | Al2SiO5 |
| Andesine | 7.00 / 7.00 | 2.66 | (Na,Ca)(Si,Al)4O8 |
| Angastonite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.47 | CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4·7H2O |
| Ankinovichite | 2.50 / 3.00 | 2.48 | NiAl4(V5+O3)2(OH)12·2H2O |
| Annite | 2.50 / 3.00 | 3.17 | KFe2+3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| Anorthite | 6.00 / 6.00 | 2.72 | CaAl2Si2O8 |
| Anorthoclase | 6.00 / 6.00 | 2.57 | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Anthoinite | 1.00 / 1.00 | 4.80 | AlWO3(OH)3 |
| Apjohnite | 1.50 / 2.00 | 1.80 | Mn2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O |
| Arakiite | 3.00 / 4.00 | ZnMn2+12Fe3+2As3+O3(As5+O4)2(OH)23 | |
| Arangasite | 1.00 / 2.00 | 2.00 | Al2(SO4)(PO4)F·9H2O |
| Aravaipaite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 6.00 | Pb3AlF9·H2O |
| Ardennite-(As) | 6.00 / 7.00 | 3.62 | Mn2+4Al4(AlMg)(AsO4)(SiO4)2(Si3O10)(OH)6 |
| Ardennite-(V) | 6.00 / 7.00 | 3.55 | Mn2+4Al4(AlMg)(VO4)(SiO4)2(Si3O10)(OH)6 |
| Armbrusterite | 3.50 / 3.50 | 2.78 | Na6K5Mn3+Mn2+14[Si9O22]4(OH)10·4H2O |
| Armenite | 7.50 / 7.50 | 2.76 | BaCa2(Al6Si9)O30·2H2O |
| Arrojadite-(BaFe) | 3.54 | BaFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 | |
| Arrojadite-(BaNa) | BaNa3(NaCa)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH) | ||
| Arrojadite-(KFe) | 5.00 / 5.00 | 3.50 | (KNa)Fe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 |
| Arrojadite-(KNa) | KNa3(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 | ||
| Arrojadite-(NaFe) | |||
| Arrojadite-(PbFe) | 4.00 / 5.00 | PbFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 | |
| Arrojadite-(SrFe) | SrFe2+(CaNa2)Fe2+13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH)2 | ||
| Arsenocrandallite | 5.50 / 5.50 | 3.25 | CaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Arsenoflorencite-(Ce) | 3.50 / 3.50 | 4.10 | CeAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6 |
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